San Juan Montessori
32143 Alipaz Street
San Juan Capistrano, CA 92675
ph: (949) 496-2927
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Q. What is the difference between Montessori and traditional education?
A. Montessori emphasizes learning through all five senses, not just through listening, watching, or reading. Children in Montessori classes learn at their own, individual pace and according to their own choice of activities from hundreds of possibilities. Learning is an exciting process of discovery, leading to concentration, motivation, self-discipline, and a love of learning.
A. Maria Montessori never set out to make a system of education. Rather, her methods of teaching evolved from her observations of the children in her care. She observed that the child absorbs from the environment she is in, and using specially designed materials she was able to call to the child's inner desire to learn. These materials are presented in small groups, frequently on the floor, encouraging individual hands-on participation, and peer problem-solving dialogue. The child is allowed certain freedoms to be independent within the highly sequenced structure of the Montessori Method. Control of error is built into manipulative materials and charts, encouraging self-confidence and independence. Primarily, the purpose of the Montessori method is to provide an environment where the innate abilities of the child can unfold spontaneously, encouraging the development of the person within, allowing the child to achieve his greatest potential. Maria Montessori stated, "the child is the father of the man." As the child develops his inner self, a love of life and learning follows naturally.
Q. Is it true that Montessori allows children to do whatever they want to do, for as long as they want to do it?
A. A Montessori classroom is a carefully prepared environment with a variety of materials and activities to satisfy the youngest to the most advanced student. Children in a Montessori environment may choose their own work; however a teacher must first present a lesson on that material. A child may work on the material as long as he or she likes. Montessori teachers are trained in observation. The teacher keeps careful records of what lessons have been given, observes the child and his choice of activities, and checks each child's knowledge in one area before moving on to the next lesson. The teacher will offer an alternative to a child who has chosen something beyond his ability. Children are free to move about the classroom at will, to talk to other children, to work with any equipment that they understand, or to ask a teacher to introduce new materials. A child is not free to disturb other children or to misuse the materials.
Q. What is your approach to discipline?
A. There tend to be very few discipline problems in a Montessori classroom. When discipline issues do occur at SJM, we have two solutions. First, most discipline problems occur because a child has not found work which is sufficiently interesting to hold his or her attention. Therefore the teacher will introduce a new activity to the child. Second, a child may be asked to remove himself from the group to a space, within the classroom, designated as the "quiet spot" to take a few minutes to "quiet their body." Children learn how to calm themselves down and regain control during circle time lessons given at the beginning of each year. Individual children may have repeated lessons in this area. The child who has been removed from the group may return when he or she feels "quieted". Children also learn to remove themselves to regain control. Sometimes an adult will speak with a child away from the group. If a child disturbs another child, physically or verbally, the children are removed from the group and walked through the steps of conflict resolution with the aide of an adult.
Q. How do children do in other schools after a Montessori education?
A. Studies have shown that Montessori children are very adaptable to new situations. They have learned to work independently and in groups. Since they have been encouraged to make decisions from an early age, Montessori children are problem solvers who are able to make choices and manage their time well. They have also been encouraged to exchange ideas and to discuss their work freely with others and good communication skills ease the way in new settings. Research has shown that the best predictor of future success is a sense of self esteem. Montessori programs, based on self-directed, non-competitive activities, help children develop positive self-images and the confidence to face challenges and change with optimism.
San Juan Montessori
32143 Alipaz Street
San Juan Capistrano, CA 92675
ph: (949) 496-2927
info